U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

SRX7423948: GSM4227763: UPOP_R2; Homo sapiens; OTHER
1 ILLUMINA (NextSeq 500) run: 12.6M spots, 955.4M bases, 291.3Mb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Transcriptome-wide high-throughput mapping of protein-RNA occupancy profiles using POP-seq
show Abstracthide Abstract
Interaction between proteins and RNA is critical for post-transcriptional regulatory processes. Existing high throughput methods based on crosslinking of the protein-RNA complexes and polyA pull down are reported to contribute to biases and are not readily amenable for identifying interaction sites on non polyA RNAs. We present Protein Occupancy Profile-Sequencing (POP-seq), a phase separation based method in three versions, one of which does not require crosslinking, thus providing unbiased protein occupancy profiles on whole cell transcriptome without the requirement of polyA pulldown. Our study demonstrates that ~68% of the total POP-seq peaks exhibited an overlap with publicly available protein-RNA interaction profiles of 97 RNA binding proteins (RBPs) in K562 cells. We show that POP-seq variants consistently capture protein-RNA interaction sites across a broad range of genes including on transcripts encoding for transcription factors (TFs), RNA-Binding Proteins (RBPs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). POP-seq identified peaks exhibited a significant enrichment (p value < 2.2e-16) for GWAS SNPs, phenotypic, clinically relevant germline as well as somatic variants reported in cancer genomes, suggesting the prevalence of uncharacterized genomic variation in protein occupied sites on RNA. We demonstrate that the abundance of POP-seq peaks increases with an increase in expression of lncRNAs, suggesting that highly expressed lncRNA are likely to act as sponges for RBPs, contributing to the rewiring of protein-RNA interaction network in cancer cells. Overall, our data supports POP-seq as a robust and cost-effective method that could be applied to primary tissues for mapping global protein occupancies. Overall design: To investigate the transcriptome wide protein occupied sites in K562 cells, we implemented Protein Occupancy Profile-Sequencing (POP-seq) with three variants- NPOP-seq (no crosslinking), UPOP-seq (UV-crosslinking) and FPOP-seq (Formaldehyde crosslinking) that generate precise RNA fragments targeted by RBPs.
Sample: UPOP_R2
SAMN13659173 • SRS5870048 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Homo sapiens
Library:
Instrument: NextSeq 500
Strategy: OTHER
Source: TRANSCRIPTOMIC
Selection: other
Layout: SINGLE
Construction protocol: Following the trizol lysis, interphase pellet was subjected to RNase A/T1 (thermo scientific) degradation in RNase buffer (10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 300 mM NaCl and 5 mM EDTA, pH 7.5). 2 µg of RNase A/T1 mix was added to the interphase pellet, mixed by pipetting and incubated at 37° C for 15 min. Interphase-RNase mixture was resolubilized in trizol reagent to recover the RNA-protein complexes. After addition of chloroform, tubes were incubated at room temperature for 5 min, vortexed and centrifuged at 12000 g for 10 min. This results in protein bound RNA at the interphase, unbound RNA in the aqueous phase while the unbound proteins in the organic phase. The aqueous and organic layers were discarded as described previously. Interphase pellet was precipitated in 1 ml methanol and spun down to remove the methanol. Next, the interphase was mixed with Proteinase K in appropriate buffer (0.1M NaCl, 10 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8, 1 mM EDTA, 0.5% SDS and 200 µg/ml proteinase K). Samples were incubated at 50° C for 2 hours. After proteinase K digestion, free RNA was recovered from the aqueous layer by trizol extraction as described previously. Samples were cooled and the released RNA was purified by standard trizol extraction. The upper aqueous layer containing the free RNA fragments (previously bound to proteins) was transferred to new tube and precipitated with isopropanol as per the manufacturer instructions. Protein bound RNA's concentration was estimated using Nanodrop and up to 1 µg of RNA was incubated with DNase I, 1U (thermo scientific) at 37° C for 30 min to remove any traces of DNA contamination. 1 µl of 50 mM EDTA was added to the reaction mixture and incubated at 65° C for 10 min to terminate the reaction. RNA was purified using conventional trizol extraction from the aqueous layer. At this point, r-RNA depletion was performed with 1 µg input RNA using Ribo-cop kit (Lexogen) as per manufacturer instructions. Further, the ends of r-RNA depleted RNA were modified by treating with Calf intestine alkaline phosphatase (CIAP, Invitrogen) and T4 polynucleotide kinase (T4 PNK, thermo scientific) as per manufacturer protocol. The end modification enabled the library preparation of these RNA fragments. RNA purity and concentration were assessed at each step using Nanodrop (thermo scientific) based on the absorbance ratio 260/280 >2. RNA integrity was evaluated using Agilent 2100 bioanalyser system. At least 50 ng of r-RNA depleted POP-seq RNA was used to generate sequencing libraries using the True-seq small RNA library prep kit (Illumina). All libraries were barcoded and sequenced in parallel on a Next-seq platform for 400 million reads to obtain 75 bp single end reads. POP-seq libraries prepared using Illumina True seq small RNA library preparation kit
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM4227763
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 12.6M spots, 955.4M bases, 291.3Mb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR1074912012,571,436955.4M291.3Mb2020-06-30

ID:
9715783

Supplemental Content

Recent activity

Your browsing activity is empty.

Activity recording is turned off.

Turn recording back on

See more...